Ex parte PLEASANT - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2000-1000                                                        
          Application No. 08/392,062                                                  


          requirement must be determined on a case-by-case basis.  See                
          Vas-Cath Inc. v. Mahurkar, 935 F.2d 1555, 1563, 19 USPQ2d                   
          1111, 1116 (Fed. Cir. 1991).                                                


               The starting point for our analysis is appellant’s                     
          original disclosure, assessed in its entirety.                              


               Considering the background of the invention, a clearly                 
          apparent objective of appellant’s disclosed invention is to                 
          insure that a barrier dam assembly (dam) will not, during use,              
          slide or otherwise move around in a liquid conduit groove or                
          work loose since there is a danger that a loose dam would fly               
          away and cause injury to a lathe operator (specification, page              
          3, lines 4 through 12, page 4, lines 11 through 16, and page                
          14, lines 1 through 6 and lines 12 through 16).                             


               Throughout the entirety of the specification, the                      
          reference is continuously to plural components as regards                   
          “locking members” such as “screws or pins” movable in “bores”               
          in the dam with the clamping of the dam to the “surfaces” of a              
          liquid conduit groove being accomplished by the engagement of               
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