Ex parte QUIMBY, JR. et al. - Page 13




                     Appeal No. 2000-1568                                                                                                                                              
                     Application 08/695,249                                                                                                                                            
                                   applied to the plant foliage as a dry formulation [emphasis added].                                                                                 
                                   Thus, it appears that Shasha ‘697 teaches a dry biocontrol formulation which                                                                        
                                                                                                                                                        3                              
                        comprises a biocontrol agent, a water absorbent material (pregelatinized starch),  and a                                                                       
                        membrane stabilization agent (sucrose, etc.).                                                                                                                  
                                   We further direct attention to the teachings of Shasha ‘377 with respect to the                                                                     
                        encapsulation of a biocontrol agent by uniformly dispersing said agent in an aqueous                                                                           
                        dispersion of the pre-gelatinized starch.  Shasha ‘377, col. 4, lines 32-35.  Shasha ‘377                                                                      
                        further discloses that                                                                                                                                         
                                             The recovery procedure is aimed at converting the homogenous mass to                                                                      
                                   discrete, free-flowing, nonagglomerating particles.  In accordance with one                                                                         
                                   method of recovery contemplated herein, the gelled starch-agent mixture is                                                                          
                                   placed on trays and allowed to stand for about 30 min at room temperature.  The                                                                     
                                   resultant, nonsticky mass is then ground by suitable means into nonagglomerating                                                                    
                                   particles.  Coating the mass with pearl cornstarch powder prior to grinding will                                                                    
                                   facilitate particulation [emphasis added].                                                                                                          




                                   Thus, Shasha ‘377 appears to disclose a granular, biocontrol formulation                                                                            
                        comprising, a biocontrol agent, a water absorbent material and a granulating agent.                                                                            
                        Upon return of the application, the examiner may wish to consider whether it would have                                                                        


                                3We agree with the examiner that the claims are not limited to water absorbent                                                                         
                     materials which are capable of absorbing several times their own weight in water, as                                                                              
                     argued in the appellants’ brief (Brief, p. 12).  Thus, the water absorbent material recited in                                                                    
                     the claims appears to “read on” the water absorbing, pre-gelatinized starch disclosed by                                                                          
                     Shasha ‘697 and Shasha ‘377.                                                                                                                                      
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