Ex parte EGGERT et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 2000-2097                                       Page 6           
          Application No. 08/852,681                                                  


          workpiece-engaging member of metal.  In fact, the advantages                
          of utilizing a metal workpiece-engaging member are not                      
          appreciated by the prior art applied by the examiner.                       


               Instead, it appears to us that the examiner relied on                  
          hindsight in reaching the obviousness determination.  However,              
          our reviewing court has said, "To imbue one of ordinary skill               
          in the art with knowledge of the invention in suit, when no                 
          prior art reference or references of record convey or suggest               
          that knowledge, is to fall victim to the insidious effect of a              
          hindsight syndrome wherein that which only the inventor taught              
          is used against its teacher."  W. L. Gore & Assoc. v. Garlock,              
          Inc., 721 F.2d 1540, 1553, 220 USPQ 303, 312-13 (Fed. Cir.                  
          1983), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 851 (1984).  It is essential                  
          that "the decisionmaker forget what he or she has been taught               
          . . . about the claimed invention and cast the mind back to                 
          the time the invention was made . . . to occupy the mind of                 
          one skilled in the art who is presented only with the                       
          references, and who is normally guided by the then-accepted                 
          wisdom in the art."  Id.  Since the metal workpiece-engaging                
          member limitation of claim 1 is not taught or suggested by the              







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