Ex parte MIYADA et al. - Page 4



              Appeal No. 1997-3535                                                                                          
              Application 08/476,394                                                                                        
              the art, and (8) the breadth of the claims. (footnote omitted).  In re Wands, 858 F.2d 731,                   
              737, 8 USPQ2d 1400, 1404, (Fed. Cir. 1988).                                                                   
                     In our opinion, the examiner has failed to set forth a prima facie case of lack of                     
              enablement.  It is the examiner=s position that the disclosure is only enabling for claims                    

              directed to a method for detecting the presence of Candida organism in a host employing                       
              the particular isolated D-arabinitol dehydrogenase (DADH) enzyme, isolated from a                             
              specific Candida species, as disclosed in the specification.  The examiner suggests that                      
              the appellants have not described or characterized any other enzymes with these                               
              characteristics nor have they demonstrated, convincingly, how the skilled artisan would find                  
              or isolate or use other enzymes.   Examiner=s Answer page 4.   The examiner suggests that                     

              Aappellant's limited showing of one isolated enzyme with the particular activity is not                       

              sufficient to enable a claim drawn to use of all enzymes with that particular activity because                
              the art of enzymology is too unpredictable: enzymes with the same catalytic activity could                    
              come from diverse origins, be substantially different in size and even have different                         
              catalytic mechanisms.@  Id.   The examiner concludes that Ait would require undue                             

              experimentation for the skilled artisan to discover, isolate and use any DAH enzymes which                    
              are incapable of oxidizing mannitol other than that particular one demonstrated by                            
              applicant.@ Answer, page 5.  Furthermore, it is the examiner's position that the disclosure of                

              production of the enzyme is limited to one deposited strain, Candida tropicalis ATCC 750.                     






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