Ex parte RUSTENBURG - Page 4



                  Appeal No.  1997-3684                                                                                        
                  Application No.  08/468,010                                                                                  

                          Appellant then filed a Supplemental Paper6, which resulted in a Remand7 of                           

                  the application, from the Board, to the examiner for consideration of the newly                              
                  submitted material.   On November 12, 1998, the examiner sent a communication8                               

                  to appellant explaining that this Supplemental Paper was not timely filed and                                
                  therefore was therefore not considered by the examiner.  Accordingly, we have not                            
                  considered this Supplemental Paper in our deliberations.                                                     
                  THE REJECTION UNDER 35 U.S.C. § 103:                                                                         
                          Appellant recognizes (Brief, page 7) that “[i]t is beyond dispute that 1)                            
                  Schaub discloses the fungicide, cyproconazol, 2) Reinecke et al. disclose other                              
                  fungicides with quarternary ammonium salts; and 3) Iwasaki et al. disclose a non-                            
                  fungicidal boicide and a branched quarternary ammonium synergist.”  However,                                 
                  appellant argues (Brief, page 7) that “no legitimate legal nexus exists to combine                           
                  those teachings without hindsight.”  In response, the examiner, relying on In re                             
                  Kerkhoven, 626 F.2d 846, 205 USPQ 1069 (CPA 1980), argues (Answer, pages 4-                                  
                  5) that:                                                                                                     
                          The difference between the claimed invention and the cited                                           
                          references is that no single reference expressly discloses the                                       
                          combination of cyproconazole and quaternary ammonium salts, as                                       
                          claimed.  However, both ingredients are known fungicides with activity                               
                          against Basidiomycetes, Ascomycetes and Deuteromycetes, and                                          
                          their combination for fungicidal purpose for a substrate such as wood                                
                          would have been obvious since such substrate is susceptible to fungi                                 
                          such as Basidiomycetes, Ascomycetes and Deuteromycetes.                                              
                                                                                                                               
                  6 Paper No. 14, received August 21, 1998.                                                                    
                  7 Paper No. 15, mailed October 29, 1998.                                                                     
                  8 Paper No. 16, re-mailed on May 26, 1999 (Paper No. 20).                                                    

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