Ex parte SPECTOR - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1998-0235                                       Page 4           
          Application No. 08/709,764                                                  


          See In re Rijckaert, 9 F.3d 1531, 1532, 28 USPQ2d 1955, 1956 (Fed.          
          Cir. 1993).  A prima facie case of obviousness is established by            
          presenting evidence that would have led one of ordinary skill in the        
          art to combine the relevant teachings of the references to arrive at        
          the claimed invention.  See In re Fine, 837 F.2d 1071, 1074, 5 USPQ2d       
          1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988) and In re Lintner, 458 F.2d 1013, 1016,         
          173 USPQ 560, 562 (CCPA 1972).                                              


               Claim 1, the only independent claim on appeal, reads as                
          follows:                                                                    
                    A toy projectile and platform assembly comprising:                
                    A. A projectile molded of resilient foam plastic                  
               material in the form of a figure having a head forming a               
               nose of the projectile, a torso joined to the head, a                  
               pair of aims outstretched to resemble wings extending                  
               from an upper end of the torso, and a pair of legs                     
               extending from a lower end of the torso and a crotch                   
               therebetween;                                                          
                    B. an internal elongated cavity formed in the torso               
               having an open front end at said crotch and a closed rear              
               end in an upper region of the torso in line with the                   
               head;                                                                  
                    C. An elastic spring received in the cavity having a              
               normal length which is shorter than the length of the                  
               cavity to allow for expansion of the spring, said spring               
               being formed by a condom having a ring mounted at the                  
               front end of the cavity and a stretchable shank extending              
               from the ring whose normal length is shorter than the                  
               length of the cavity; and                                              
                    D. A platform provided with a probe which when a                  
               player pushes the figure down on the platform then enters              







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