Ex parte DULL - Page 2




            Appeal No. 1998-1224                                                      
            Application No. 08/465,077                                                


            etch rate of the solution decrease “to less than 0.01                     
            mil/min when the desired etch is complete.”  We shall                     
            refer to this rate as the terminal etch rate of the                       
            solution.  Claim 25, the sole independent claim on                        
            appeal, is representative:                                                
                      25. A method for etching a curved copper film to                
                 produce a patterned film with fine-line elements                     
                 etched to a tolerance of about + 0.25 mil on all                     
                 lines, the patterned film being a frequency                          
                 selective surface suitable for use in a radome,                      
                 comprising the steps of:                                             
                 (a) patterning a photolithographic mask                              
                 deposited on the copper film to expose line widths                   
                 approximately 1 mil narrower than the desired final                  
                 width; and                                                           
                 (b) etching the exposed copper to create                             
                 fine-  line elements in the film to a tolerance of                   
                 about       + 0.25 mil on all lines by immersing the                 
                 masked film in a quiescent, dilute cupric chloride                   
                 etching solution having at least about 125 gm/1NaC1                  
                 sufficient to eliminate any migration or                             
                 electrolytic effects, the etch rate of the solution                  
                 declining to less than 0.01 mil/min when the desired                 
                 etch is complete.                                                    
                 All of the claims on appeal stand rejected under the                 
            first paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112 for lack of an                         
            adequate written description in the specification of                      
            appellant’s invention as claimed.                                         
                 After having considered the entire record in light                   
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