Ex parte COUNCIL et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1998-1306                                                        
          Application 08/429,326                                                      



                    Under the foregoing circumstances, we are constrained to          
          regard the examiner as having failed to carry her initial burden of         
          establishing a prima facie case of obviousness with respect to              
          independent composition claim 1 and claims 2-15 which depend                
          therefrom.                                                                  
                    As for independent article claim 16, the appellants argue         
          that the applied prior art contains no teaching or                          


          suggestion of a composition package which is provided with a vapor          
          barrier as required by this claim.  According to the examiner, "it          
          would have been obvious to package a material which must maintain a         
          low moisture content by putting it in a suitable package" (answer,          
          pages 5-6; emphasis added).  The fatal deficiency of this obviousness       
          conclusion is the examiner's failure to provide any reference               
          teaching or suggestion con-cerning a prior art material "which must         
          maintain a low moisture content."  It is only the appellants' own           
          disclosure which teaches the desirability of and reasons for                
          maintaining a low moisture content.  Therefore, the examiner also has       
          failed to establish a prima facie case of obviousness with respect to       
          the claim 16 feature under consideration.                                   

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