Ex parte GRIMES - Page 5




              Appeal No. 1998-2191                                                                                       
              Application No. 08/284,708                                                                                 

              required by instant claim 1.  The Ortiz system is designed to estimate what the periodic bill              
              from the service provider is expected to be, so that the owner of the system will know, to a               
              reasonable degree, what the service provider’s actual charge will be for a cumulative                      
              billing period.  “The owner or user does not have to wait until the call is completed or until             
              the bill comes in a month later to find out how much the cost of the call was.”  Ortiz, column             
              15, lines 21-24.                                                                                           
                   Thus, although Ortiz at column 14 discloses display of “current billing period                        
              information,” and additionally calculation and storage of an approximation of actual “current              
              billing period information,” the information is calculated and maintained at the user’s                    
              location.  In this regard we note that Hattori, in the “third embodiment” described at column              
              7, line 27 through column 8, line 12, discloses calculating and storing both a “call charge”               
              and an “accumulated call charge.”  The “accumulated call charge” is within the ambit of the                
              claim 1 language of “cumulative current billing period information.”  However, as in Ortiz,                
              the calculation and storage of the information is an approximation of what the provider’s                  
              actual charges will be, and the calculation and storage is performed locally, by the user’s                
              apparatus.                                                                                                 
                   In light of the examiner’s findings and the references which have been applied in the                 
              rejection, we agree with appellant, as set forth on pages 5 and 6 of the Brief, that an                    
              essential part of instant claim 1 is not disclosed or suggested in the evidence before us.                 
              There is no disclosure or suggestion of downloading and transmitting cumulative current                    

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