Ex parte DYE et al. - Page 9




          Appeal No. 1998-2257                                                        
          Application 08/692,310                                                      


                      Other rejections under 35 U.S.C. § 103                          
               In the rejections over Ballas, Sinfelt, Goretta and                    
          McCormick, each in view of Nakajima,3 the examiner points out               
          that Ballas (col. 2, line 62), Sinfelt (col. 1, line 59),                   
          Goretta (col. 2, line 3) and McCormick (col. 5, line 3) each                
          discloses an alloy recited in claim 32, and argues that the                 
          appellants’ recited alloys would have been suggested by the                 
          references even if the alloys are made by a different process               
          (answer, pages 6-11).  The examiner provides a similar                      
          argument regarding alloys produced by the combined teachings                
          of Bogdanovic and Sedlak (answer, pages 7-8 and 11), and                    
          alloys suggested by Bushey (col. 6, lines 66-68).  Although                 
          the examiner’s argument is that the applied references suggest              
          the claimed alloy (answer, pages 10-11), the examiner provides              
          no explanation as to why the references would have led one of               
          ordinary skill in the art to modify their teachings so as to                
          arrive at an alloy having characteristics according to the                  
          appellants’ figures 36-42.                                                  



               3 Nakajima is relied upon only for a disclosure of a                   
          testing method as discussed above.                                          
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