Ex parte FUJINOKI et al. - Page 3




              Appeal No. 1998-2300                                                                                       
              Application No. 08/366,762                                                                                 

                     As evidence of obviousness, the Examiner relies on the following references:                        
              Garcia                             3,830,371                    Aug. 20, 1974                              
              Mehrotra                           5,030,433                    Jul.     9, 1991                           
              Gonzalez-Oliver                    5,063,003                    Nov.   5, 1991                             
              Menashi et al. (Menashi)           5,063,179                    Nov.   5, 1991                             
                                                  THE REJECTION                                                          

                     The Examiner entered the following ground of rejection:                                             
                     Claims 1, 3 and 4 are rejected as unpatentable under 35 U.S.C. § 103 over the                       
              combination of Mehrotra, Menashi, Gonzalez-Oliver and Garcia. (Examiner’s Answer,                          
              page 4).                                                                                                   
                                                       OPINION                                                           

                     We have carefully reviewed the claims, specification and applied prior art, including               
              all of the arguments advanced by both the Examiner and Appellants in support of their                      
              respective positions.  This review leads us to conclude that the rejection is not  well                    
              founded.  Accordingly, we will reverse § 103 rejection.  We will limit our discussion to                   
              claim 1, the sole independent claim.                                                                       
                     It is well established that the examiner has the initial burden under § 103 to establish            
              a prima facie case of obviousness.  In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d                          

              1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992); In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468, 1471-72, 223                                   



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