Ex parte WEISS - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1998-2459                                       Page 7           
          Application No. 08/566,340                                                  


          29.  The end of the tube 28 is tapered at an angle which                    
          approximates the critical angle with respect to the material                
          being measured. The angle of the end of tube 28 that                        
          intersects passage 21 is selected such that the amount of                   
          light transmitted through tube 28 changes if there is a change              
          in the refractive index of the test liquid in passage 21.                   
          From these teachings of Broerman that the end of the tube 28                
          and the end of the optical fibers 29 are tapered at an angle                
          where the liquid passes, we find that the portion of the light              
          guide that contacts the liquid is not along the length of the               
          fiber optic tube 28, but rather along the end                               
          of the fiber optic tube.  Moreover, we take note of Webster's               
          New World Dictionary (1972)  which defines "length" as "the1                                                
          measure of how long a thing is; measurement of anything from                
          end to end; the greatest of the two or three dimensions of                  
          anything."  From the teachings of Broerman and the customary                
          definition of the term "length" we agree with appellant                     
          (brief, page 4) that in an optical guide or tube, the surface               
          along the length of the guide is the portion between the two                

               1A copy of the Dictionary definition of the term "length" is attached  
          to this decision.                                                           







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