Ex parte KIM - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1998-2497                                                        
          Application No. 08/472,275                                                  


          at page 6 of the answer, that the examiner “may take official               
          notice of facts outside of the record which are capable of                  
          instant and unquestionable demonstration as being well known                
          in the art.”  While we agree with this statement, the fact is               
          that the examiner has been challenged and has not shown what                
          should be “capable of instant and unquestionable                            
          demonstration.”  If the alleged fact or facts is/are so                     
          unquestionably demonstrable, the examiner should provide                    
          evidence of the truth of his allegation.                                    
               Moreover, while claims 1 and 15 are very lengthy,                      
          including many elements, the examiner has not specifically                  
          pointed out what elements correspond to those shown by Kahlman              
          and of what elements the examiner takes Official Notice.  For               
          example, the claims call for a “first” and “second” precoder                
          for coding certain types of information and specifically                    
          converting the information into corresponding channel words                 
          wherein the many elements of the claims are interconnected in               
          a specifically recited relationship with these precoders.  It               
          is not clear what elements in Kahlman and/or Official Notice                
          the examiner relies on for the teaching of these claimed                    
          elements and their interrelationships.  In fact, the examiner               
                                         7–                                           





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