Ex parte SAKAGUCHI - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1998-3365                                                        
          Application No. 08/673,214                                                  


          relative persuasiveness of the arguments.  See Id.; In re                   
          Hedges, 783 F.2d 1038, 1039, 228 USPQ 685, 686 (Fed. Cir.                   
          1986); In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468, 1472, 223 USPQ 785, 788               
          (Fed. Cir. 1984); and In re Rinehart, 531 F.2d 1048, 1052, 189              
          USPQ 143, 147 (CCPA 1976).  Only those arguments actually made              
          by appellant have been considered in this decision.  Arguments              
          which appellant could have made but chose not to make in the                
          brief have not been considered [see 37 CFR § 1.192(a)].                     
          With respect to representative, independent claim 1, the                    
          examiner points out several features of the magnetic disk                   
          apparatus taught by Ohsawa.  The examiner observes that Ohsawa              
          teaches all the features of claim 1 except for the recitation               
          of an optical head.  The examiner finds that it would have                  
          been obvious to the artisan to place the spindle motor of                   
          Ohsawa into an optical disk drive to read and write from an                 
          optical head rather than a magnetic head as taught by Ohsawa                
          [answer, pages 3-4].  The examiner also indicates that the                  
          relationship recited in the last clause of claim 1 is met by                
          the magnetic head apparatus of Ohsawa.                                      
          Appellant argues that the magnetic disk supporting and                      
          rotating means of Ohsawa does not need the protrusions and                  
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