Ex parte TANZI et al. - Page 2



                   Appeal No.  1999-0413                                                                                             
                   Application No.  08/294,819                                                                                       

                           Claim 1 is illustrative of the subject matter on appeal and is reproduced                                 
                   below:                                                                                                            

                           1.      A rapid analytical method for detection of AJ amyloid formation in a                              
                   biological fluid from a human patient suspected of amyloidosis by comparing with                                  
                   AJ amyloid formation in a biological fluid from a control human subject which                                     
                   comprises:                                                                                                        
                           (a)     preparing a first set of reaction mixtures comprising neat biological                             
                   fluid from the control human subject, and serial dilutions of said fluid from the control                         
                   subject made in aqueous buffer or physiological solution;                                                         
                           (b)     preparing a second set of reaction mixtures comprising the same                                   
                   type of neat biological fluid from the human patient suspected of amyloidosis and                                 
                   serial dilutions of said fluid from the patient made in aqueous buffer or physiological                           
                   solution;                                                                                                         
                           (c)     adding an equal amount of AJ peptide comprising at least amino                                    
                   acids 6 to 28 of AJ to each serial dilution sample and each neat sample;                                          

                           (d)     contacting each of the first and the second set of reaction mixtures                              
                   with an amount greater than 300 nM but less than or equal to 50 µM of an added                                    
                   heavy metal cation capable of binding to an AJ peptide comprising at least amino                                  
                   acids 6 to 28 of AJ;                                                                                              

                           (e)     centrifuging each of the first and the second sets of reaction mixtures                           
                   to give a first and a second set of pellets, respectively; and                                                    
                           (f)     measuring and comparing the amount of amyloid in the first and the                                
                   second set of pellets and thereby detecting AJ amyloid formation in the biological                                
                   fluid from the human patient suspected of amyloidosis.                                                            
                           The references relied upon by the examiner are:                                                           
                   Maggio et al. (Maggio)                        5,434,050                     Jul. 18, 1995                       
                   Mantyh et al. (Mantyh), “Aluminum, Iron, and Zinc Ions Promote Aggregation of                                     
                   Physiological Concentrations of ß–Amyloid Peptide,” J. Neurochemistry, Vol. 61,                                   
                   No. 3, pp. 1171-1174 (1993).                                                                                      




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