Ex parte BYRNE - Page 21




          Appeal No. 1999-1109                                                        
          Application No. 08/359,904                                                  


          telephone in Chia.”  However, we are persuaded by the Examiner’s            
          argument that Tanaka teaches the use of calculating the use of              
          distance and time of crossing by a mobile unit to calculate the             
          absolute velocity of                                                        
          the mobile unit, see pages 3, 5, and 7 of the English                       
          translation                                                                 
          of Tanaka (a copy of the English translation is enclosed with               
          this decision).  Therefore, we agree with the Examiner that it              
          would have been obvious to use the teachings of Tanaka regarding            
          the calculation of the absolute velocity of the mobile unit and             
          to use  absolute velocity to change the handover from one type              
          of cell to another type of cell in Chia.                                    
               Regarding claims 18 and 19, the Examiner asserts, answer at            
          page 11, that “the use of velocity of movement is determined by             
          sensing the rate at which the radio telephone moves across cell             
          boundaries in a radio telephone system, is well known, as                   
          evidence (sic) by Benveniste or Ivanov, et al or Kojima or                  
          Ramsdale, et al. or Yamada or Mende and the Examiner takes                  
          Official Notice as such, for the purpose of effectively                     
          controlling the time interval of issuing handoff request.”                  


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