Ex parte MAYRAND - Page 9




               Appeal No. 1999-1266                                                                                                
               Application No. 08/859,472                                                                                          


               evidence which would have reasonably suggested going against the explicit teaching of                               
               Abramson in a manner which would result in the presently claimed method.                                            
                      The initial burden of presenting a prima facie case of obviousness rests on the                             
               examiner.  In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444  (Fed. Cir. 1992).                              
               The examiner's rejection of the claims is fatally defective since they do not properly                              
               account for and establish the obviousness of the subject matter as a whole.   On these                              
               circumstances, we conclude that the examiner has failed to provide the evidence which                               
               would reasonably to support a conclusion that the present claims were  prima facie                                  
               obviousness within the meaning of 35 U.S.C. § 103.  Where the examiner fails to establish                           
               a prima facie case, the rejection is improper and will be overturned.  In re Fine, 837 F.2d                         
               1071, 1074, 5 USPQ2d 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir.1988).  Therefore, the rejection of claims 16                             
               and 17 under 35 U.S.C. § 103, as unpatentable over the combination of Link, Parkhurst,                              
               Heller, and Abramson is reversed.                                                                                   




                                                           Summary                                                                 

                       To summarize, the examiner's rejection of claims 16 and 17 under 35 U.S.C.                                  
               § 103 is reversed.                                                                                                  
                                                          REVERSED                                                                 


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