Ex parte AHUJA et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1999-2057                                                        
          Application 08/405,062                                                      

          user terminal 12, 14, and a meeting room server 48 connected                
          to the ports for creating an electronic circuit configuration               
          in the network as recited in claim 1.  The electronic circuit               
          configuration, defined by the interconnection of ports and the              
          virtual meeting room data structure (Fig. 3A), represents a                 
          controllably persistent virtual meeting room.  We conclude                  
          that the Examiner has failed to establish a prima facie case                
          of nonenablement.  The rejection of claims 1-18 is reversed.                

          35 U.S.C. § 102(e)                                                          
               "Anticipation is established only when a single prior art              
          reference discloses, expressly or under principles of                       
          inherency, each and every element of a claimed invention."                  
          RCA Corp. v. Applied Digital Data Systems, Inc., 730 F.2d                   
          1440, 1444, 221 USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir. 1984).                             

               Claims 1-10, 12-16, and 18                                             
               Claims 1 and 18 are similar.  Claim 1 is broader because               
          it recites "means . . . for effectuating connections in one or              
          more selected media between selected ones of the plurality of               
          ports," whereas claim 18 more specifically recites "means for               
          establishing voice, video, and data connections between at                  

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