Ex parte PALALAU et al. - Page 9




                 Appeal No. 1999-2068                                                                                                                   
                 Application 08/650,038                                                                                                                 


                 the apparatus of Yano because by having the switching means                                                                            
                 located on the steering wheel of the automobile the driver has                                                                         
                 the switching means closer, which minimizes the driver's                                                                               
                 distraction from the road while trying to reach the switching                                                                          
                 means.                                                                                                                                 
                           The Examiner also finds  it obvious to one of ordinary8                                                                                  
                 skill in the art to have the touch screen feature group                                                                                
                 switches separate from the display device because it is                                                                                
                 commonly known in the art to integrate or not circuit elements                                                                         
                 into one integrated circuit in order to make the device more                                                                           
                 or less compact, and by having the display on the front panel                                                                          
                 of the vehicle, the driver does not have to distract the view                                                                          
                 from the road.                                                                                                                         
                           Finally, the Examiner asserts  that it is not necessary9                                                                        
                 that the references actually suggest the changes or                                                                                    
                 improvements that Appellant has made, but that the test for                                                                            
                 combining the references is what the references as a whole                                                                             
                 would have suggested to one of ordinary skill in the art.                                                                              


                          8Answer, page 5.                                                                                                              
                          9Answer, page 7.                                                                                                              
                                                                           9                                                                            





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