Ex parte SINGH et al. - Page 3





          Appeal No. 1999-2131                                       Page 3           
          Application No. 08/971,504                                                  



          a thrust washer being disposed between the cutter and the                   
          bearing spindle, wherein the thrust washer floats within the                
          cutter in response to a first load condition and locks within               
          the cutter in response to a second load condition.                          
                                    THE PRIOR ART                                     

               The prior art references of record relied upon by the                  

          examiner in rejecting the appealed claims are:                              

          Drake                   5,161,898               Nov. 10, 1992             

          Du Mond et al. (Du Mond), "Nonferrous Alloys for Wear                       
          Applications", 589-591, Metals Handbook, vol. 3, (9th ed.                   
          1980)                                                                       


                                   THE REJECTIONS1                                    

               Claims 1 through 74 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. §                   

          103(a) as being unpatentable over Drake in view of Du Mond.                 



               Claims 1 through 74 stand rejected under the judicially-               

          created doctrine of double patenting over claims 1 through 27               

                                                                                     
          1 Rejections under the judicially-created doctrine of double patenting and  
          obviousness-type double patenting are stated in the final rejection (Paper No.
          5).  The appellants argue these rejections at pages 9 and 10 of the brief and
          at pages 7 and 8 of the reply brief.  Notwithstanding that the examiner has 
          not repeated these rejections in the Grounds of Rejection portion of the    
          answer, he does argue the merits at page 5 of the answer.  Accordingly, we  
          consider that both appellants and the examiner view these rejections as being
          on appeal and therefore we will decide the merits of these rejections on the
          record before us for review.                                                











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