Ex parte FINLAY et al. - Page 5




              Appeal No. 1999-2207                                                                                      
              Application No. 08/967,152                                                                                

              the various placements of the varistor relative to the thermal fuse and we will not speculate             
              as to the teachings of the reference.  “The Patent Office has the initial duty of supplying the           
              factual basis for its rejection.  It may not, because it may doubt that the invention is                  
              patentable, resort to  speculation, unfounded assumptions or hindsight reconstruction to                  
              supply deficiencies in its factual basis.”  In re Warner, 379 F.2d 1011, 1017, 154 USPQ                   
              173, 174 (CCPA 1967).  Therefore, we find that the examiner has not established a prima                   
              facie case of obviousness, and we will not sustain the rejection of independent claim 9 and               
              its dependent claims 10 and 11.                                                                           
                     With respect to independent claim 14, the examiner maintains that the placement of                 
              the end with the thermal fuse therein would be mounted away from the printed circuit board                
              and the other end of the fuse being mounted proximate to the printed circuit board.  The                  
              thermal element being mounted adjacent the geometric center of the varistor is again                      
              maintained as an obvious “design choice,” and the skilled artisan would have been                         
              motivated to modify Allina to position the thermal fuse to any position.  (See answer at                  
              page 4.)  We disagree with the examiner and again find that the examiner is speculating                   
              on the teachings of Allina.  The examiner further maintains that more than a mere                         
              rearrangement of parts is necessary for patentability.  (See answer at page 5.)  We agree                 
              with the examiner, but find that the examiner has not provided a convincing line of                       
              reasoning for modifying the teachings of Allina to place the circuit elements in the                      
              respective positions as recited in independent claim 14.  The examiner maintains that as                  

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