Ex parte WHIPPLE et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1999-2209                                        Page 7           
          Application No. 09/069,355                                                   


               a ground fault detector with a test switch.                             
               Mackenzie et al. discloses a circuit breaker with                       
               a ground fault detector and an arc fault detector                       
               each without any test circuit . . ..  The art does                      
               not teach or suggest a test circuit that could                          
               properly test the arc fault detector and, hence,                        
               does not suggest a switch for the arc fault detector.                   
          Appellants further assert (id.) that Morris and Mackenzie do                 
          not disclose a common test actuator having first and second                  
          positions and a neutral position.                                            
               From our review of the record, we are in agreement with                 
          appellants that the teachings of Morris and Mackenzie would                  
          not have suggested an arc fault test circuit and an arc fault                
          test switch.  We further find that the teachings of Morris and               
          Mackenzie would not have suggested a three position common                   
          test actuator.                                                               
               The examiner and appellants are in agreement that neither               
          Morris nor Mackenzie discloses an arc fault test circuit or                  
          arc fault test switch as required by claim 1.  We do not agree               
          with the examiner's position that Morris' disclosure of a                    
          ground fault test circuit and switch therefore suggests a test               
          circuit and switch for an arc fault circuit, because ground                  
          fault and arc fault circuits have different structure and are                
          for different purposes.  From the evidence of record, we find                







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