Ex parte MCMILLAN et al. - Page 11




                 Appeal No. 1999-2737                                                                                                                   
                 Application No. 08/438,767                                                                                                             


                 specified in conjunction with a ratio of maximum width to                                                                              
                 maximum length of at least 0.5.  From our perspective, the                                                                             
                 Garrett patent, considered as a whole, simply would not have                                                                           
                 been suggestive to one having ordinary skill in the art of a                                                                           
                 maximum width of at least 0.620 inch when the ratio of maximum                                                                         
                 width to maximum length is at least 0.5.                                                                                               


                          Relative to claim 16, we are of the opinion that ratios                                                                       
                 of maximum width to maximum length greater than the ratio of                                                                           
                 0.417 of Garrett would have been obvious to one having                                                                                 
                 ordinary skill in the tennis racquet art, e.g., a ratio of at                                                                          
                 least 0.5, as now claimed.  This conclusion is based upon the                                                                          
                 readily perceived knowledge and level of skill in the tennis                                                                           
                 racquet art when appellants' invention was made.   It is also                         5                                                
                 our view that the subject matter of each of dependent claims                                                                           
                 17 through 24 addresses parameters that would have been                                                                                


                          5Our opinion is supported by appellants' acknowledgment                                                                       
                 of a 95 square inch model based upon the Garrett disclosure                                                                            
                 having a width of 0.6084 inch, a length of 1.257 inch, and a                                                                           
                 W/L of 0.484 (specification, page 7).  As further evident from                                                                         
                 appellants' specification (pages 7 and 8), those having                                                                                
                 ordinary skill in the art understood that the range of W/L                                                                             
                 ratios reaching 0.487, 0.486, and 0.491 were common.                                                                                   
                                                                          11                                                                            





Page:  Previous  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007