Ex parte SYMONS - Page 9




          Appeal No. 2000-0343                                                        
          Application 08/849,008                                                      


          particles are “hydroxyl-containing particulate material such                
          as clay” (col. 1, lines 12-13) and that “[t]he material                     
          containing hydroxyl groups used in the practice of this                     
          invention may be any of the well known inorganic -OH                        
          containing filler materials or reinforcing agents” (col. 2,                 
          lines 34-37).  The examiner argues that the “such as” and “may              
          be” language indicates that the Gaylord ‘230 particles are not              
          limited to inorganic particles (answer, page 9).  The                       
          examiner, however, provides no explanation as to why one of                 
          ordinary skill in the art, considering the reference as a                   
          whole, would have interpreted “such as” and “may be” as argued              
          by the examiner.  Except for the discussion of the prior art,               
          the Gaylord ‘230 disclosure is directed toward inorganic                    
          fillers.  Consequently, it reasonably appears that one of                   
          ordinary skill in the art would have interpreted “[t]he                     
          material containing hydroxyl groups used in the practice of                 
          this invention may be any of the well known inorganic -OH                   
          containing filler materials or reinforcing agents such as ...               
          etc.” (col. 2, lines 34-43) as meaning that the hydroxyl                    
          group-containing material can be an inorganic material such as              
          the ones listed.  Likewise, it reasonably appears that one of               
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