Ex Parte DINH - Page 4




              Appeal No. 2000-0453                                                                                        
              Application No. 09/083,901                                                                                  


              misinterpreted the teachings of Gegner.  Gegner clearly discloses that the value Nx is                      
              the turns ratio of the primary and the secondary.  (See Gegner at column 7, line 51.)                       
              From our understanding of Gegner, the value of Nx would refer to the same turns ratio                       
              in both Figures 5 and 6 rather than to the number of turns on the secondary for Figure 5                    
              and a turns ratio for Figure 6.  Therefore, the examiner has not shown how or where                         
              Gegner teaches all of the limitations of independent claim 1 and has not established a                      
              prima facie case of anticipation.  Therefore, we will not sustain the rejection of claims                   
              1-7 under 35 USC § 102.                                                                                     
                                                     35 USC § 103                                                         
                     With respect to dependent claims 8 and 9 and independent claim 10, the                               
              examiner relies upon the teachings of Butcher to teach the use of a microprocessor for                      
              a synchronous rectifier.  (See answer at page 4.)  The examiner maintains that it would                     
              have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to provide the required load current                  
              and voltage and equated this to the determination of an optimum value.  We disagree                         
              with the examiner treatment of the limitation in independent claim 10.  Essentially, the                    
              examiner has added another reference and not relied upon the teachings therein to                           
              teach or suggest the claimed invention.  From our understanding of the teachings of                         
              Butcher, Butcher does not remedy the deficiencies the teachings of Gegner with                              
              respect to dependent claims 8 and 9, and we will not sustain the rejection of claims 8                      
              and 9.                                                                                                      

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