Ex Parte BURGER et al - Page 6



          Appeal No. 2000-1078                                                        
          Application No. 08/836,009                                                  

          defined by the appealed claims.  In particular, these claims                
          require compounds which have at least one RN radical and thus, at           
          least one -Si-C-O- linkage or unit and which do not have a -Si-O-           
          C- linkage or unit.  On the other hand, the Simmons or British              
          reference compounds specifically identified in the answer possess           
          at least one -Si-O-C- linkage or unit but do not have a -Si-C-O-            
          linkage or unit.  Moreover, we have found no prior art compounds            
          which satisfy the compound-requirements of the appealed claims in           
          our own independent study of Simmons and the British reference.             
          Under these circumstances, the Section 102 rejection of claims              
          1-5 as being anticipated by Simmons or the British reference also           
          cannot be sustained.                                                        
               Concerning the Section 103 rejection, the examiner has                 
          advanced no reasoned exposition of how and why an artisan with              
          ordinary skill would have modified the compounds of Simmons or              
          the British reference in such a manner as to result in compounds            
          of the type defined by the appealed claims.  It follows that the            
          examiner has failed to carry his initial burden of establishing a           
          prima facie case of obviousness.  In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443,             
          1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992).  Again, our                    
          independent study of Simmons and the British reference reveals              
          inadequate support for a prima facie case of obviousness.                   
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