Ex Parte CHIANG et al - Page 2




          Appeal No. 2000-1540                                                        
          Application No. 09099,617                                                   


          quantizer scale for each macroblock within a frame to maintain              
          the overall quality of the motion video while optimizing the                
          coding rate.                                                                


               Representative independent claim 1 is reproduced as follows:           
               1.  A method for allocating bits to encode each frame of an            
          image sequence, each of said frame having at least one block,               
          said method comprising the steps of:                                        
               (a) determining a target frame bit rate for the frame; and             
               (b) allocating said target frame bit rate among the at least           
          one block in accordance with a target block bit rate for the at             
          least one block, wherein said target block bit rate for the at              
          least one block is selected in accordance with a mean absolute              
          difference (Mad) of said block.                                             

               The examiner relies on the following reference:                        
          Nickerson      5,528,238                     June 18, 1996                  


               Claims 1, 4-7, 9-12, 14-18 and 20-22 stand rejected under              
          35 U.S.C. 102(b) as anticipated by Nickerson.  Claims 8, 19 and             
          23 have been indicated by the examiner as being directed to                 
          allowable subject matter and are not before us on appeal.                   
               Reference is made to the brief and answer for the respective           
          positions of appellants and the examiner.                                   



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