Ex Parte CHRISTENSEN et al - Page 4


            Appeal No. 2000-1646                                                                              
            Application 08/467,425                                                                            
            structural susceptor is used to bond two fiber reinforced resin composites together.              
            (Examiner’s Answer, page 3, lines 10-14).                                                         
                   The Appellants argue that (1) the current PTO rules for restriction are arbitrary          
            and the public is hurt by the vagueness and interaction of the restriction practice and           
            obviousness-type double patenting rejections; (2) the claims of the present application           
            are independent and distinct from the structural susceptor product claims of Christensen          
            and the PTO would have required restriction; and (3) a double patenting rejection is              
            improper because no patent term extension can occur because a patent issuing from                 
            this application will expire on the same day, and the law in general has a general                
            contempt for restraints on alienation which the PTO should reconsider.  (Appeal Brief,            
            page 10, line 3 - page 11, line 22).                                                              
                   The Appellants do not, however, dispute that the claims are not patentably                 
            distinct over Christensen.                                                                        
                   An obviousness-type double patenting rejection is a question of law.  In re                
            Goodman, 11 F. 3d 1046, 1052, 29 USPQ2d 2010, 2015 (Fed. Cir. 1993), Texas                        
            Instruments Inc. v. International Trade Commission, 988 F.2d 1165, 1179, 26 USPQ2d                
            1018, 1029 (Fed. Cir. 1993).                                                                      
                   An obviousness-type double patenting rejection is properly used to reject claims           
            to subject matter in a pending application which are different but not patentably distinct        
            from the subject matter claimed in a prior patent. Goodman, 11 F. 3d at 1052, 29 USPQ             
            at 2015, In re Braat, 937 F. 2d 589, 592, 19 USPQ2d 1289, 1291-1292 (Fed. Cir. 1991).             
            The Appellants’ brief misses the point of an obviousness-type double patenting                    
            rejection, which is, from the patent term standpoint, as follows:                                 


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