Ex Parte KATO et al - Page 10



          Appeal No. 2000-1941                                                        
          Application 08/567,128                                                      

          recitations of the claims and focused instead on broader concepts           
          and on the “fact” that the claims recite well known electrical              
          elements.  When we attempt to read any of the independent claims            
          on any one of the applied prior art references, we quickly find             
          that there are many differences between the claimed invention and           
          the prior art which the examiner has completely ignored.  Thus,             
          the rejections fail because they do not address all the                     
          differences between the claimed invention and the applied prior             
          art.                                                                        
          The rejections also fail because the examiner has simply                    
          dismissed all acknowledged differences between the claimed                  
          invention and the prior art as resulting from obvious design                
          expedients without any evidence on this record to support that              
          assertion.  The examiner cannot fulfill his responsibility of               
          establishing a prima facie case of obviousness by simply                    
          concluding that such differences are obvious.                               
          Since the rejections which also rely on Chigodo in                          
          addition to Nelson or Ertel still rely on the deficiencies of               
          Nelson or Ertel as discussed above, and since Chigodo does not              
          overcome these deficiencies, we will not sustain the rejection of           
          any of the dependent claims based on Nelson or Ertel in view of             
          Chigodo.                                                                    
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