Ex Parte KLEVEN et al - Page 2




              Appeal No. 2001-0778                                                                                      
              Application No. 08/717,995                                                                                


                     Appellants indicate on page 4 of their brief that the appealed claims should be                    
              considered in a single group; therefore all of the claims on appeal stand or fall together.               
              Accordingly, we shall limit our consideration to claim 1 which is illustrative of the subject             
              matter encompassed by appellants’ claims and which reads as follows:                                      
                     1.    A flowmeter tube for measuring an amount of flow of liquid through an                        
                     interior of the tube comprising a metal tube; an inner surface of the tube                         
                     having a coating of aluminum applied thereto around the entire inner                               
                     surface for providing an interface bonding layer for receiving a                                   
                     fluoropolymer liner,  an inner liner of fluoropolymer bonded to an exposed                         
                     surface of the bonding layer to provide a liner for the entire inner surface                       
                     of the metal tube; and a pair of facing electrical conductor electrodes                            
                     mounted in the fluoropolymer layer and relative to the tube on opposite                            
                     sides of the interior of the tube, and terminals connected to the electrical                       
                     conductor electrodes for coupling to a circuit to provide a signal indicating                      
                     flow through the tube.                                                                             
                     The claims on appeal stand rejected for obviousness under 35 U.S.C. § 103                          
              based upon the combined disclosures of the following two prior art references:                            
              Gardner et al. (Gardner)           EP 116 875 A1               Aug. 29, 1984                              
              Tsai                               GB 2 277 466 A              Nov. 02, 1994                              
                     We have carefully evaluated the cited references in light of the positions taken                   
              by the appellants and the examiner.  Having done so, we conclude that the examiner                        
              has established a prima facie case of obviousness which appellants have failed to                         
              rebut.  Accordingly, we shall affirm the rejection at issue essentially for the reasons                   
              stated in the examiner’s answer.                                                                          



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