Ex Parte KIM - Page 13




          Appeal No. 2001-0865                                                        
          Application 08/998,781                                                      

          transmission time before it can start the print engine (Br31;               
          RBr22-25).                                                                  
               Zimmerman does not transmit the transmission time, but only            
          uses the transmission time to set the buffer threshold.                     
          Zimmerman starts the print engine at a time when the buffer                 
          threshold is reached (the "print recognition time") and does not            
          need to know the transmission time.  Thus, we conclude that the             
          examiner has failed to establish a prima facie case of                      
          obviousness as to claim 9.  The rejection of claims 9-12 is                 
          reversed.                                                                   

          Claims 6, 18, and 19                                                        
               The examiner finds that the combination of Zimmerman and               
          Saruwatari do not teach use of a counter to track data of a                 
          predetermined size but, because Zimmerman is a page printer, he             
          must have a counting device to track a page of data (EA7).  The             
          examiner finds that Wakabayashi teaches use of a counter to count           
          the amount of data transmitted and concludes that it would have             
          been obvious to use a counter to track a page of data "because a            
          counter is an efficient way of counting the amount of data and              
          efficiency is desirable in Zimmerman's print system" (EA7).                 
               Appellant argues that the examiner erred as to the rejection           
          of claim 6 because the fact that a counter is known per se is not           
          evidence of obviousness (Br29-30; RBr25-27).                                

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