Ex Parte ELLIS - Page 5



          Appeal No. 2001-1450                                                        
          Application 08/477,640                                                      

          natural contour of all of the foot, the bottom as well as the               
          sides.”  As further noted, the fully contoured shoe sole assumes            
          that the resulting slightly rounded bottom when unloaded will               
          deform under load and flatten, just as the human foot bottom is             
          slightly rounded unloaded but flattens under load.  Thus, the               
          specification notes that the shoe sole material must be of such             
          composition as to allow the natural deformation following that of           
          the foot.                                                                   

               Looking to claims 22 and 63 on appeal, we note that these              
          claims each define a shoe sole for providing the wearer with a              
          stable interaction with the ground, “like the interaction                   
          resulting from the curved bottom surface of the wearer’s foot               
          sole on the ground.”  To that end, the claimed shoe sole                    
          includes, among other features, “a shoe sole underneath portion             
          [28b] located beneath an intended wearer’s foot sole location in            
          the shoe sole, including at least one concavely rounded portion,”           
          wherein the concavely rounded portion (as viewed from the                   
          perspective of the wearer’s foot) has 1) “an inner concavely                
          rounded surface [30] near the intended wearer’s foot sole                   
          location, as viewed in a frontal plane, when the shoe is upright            
          and not under a bodyweight load,” and wherein the concavity                 
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Last modified: November 3, 2007