Ex Parte SUARES et al - Page 9




                Appeal No. 2001-1489                                                                        Page 9                             
                Application No. 09/177,695                                                                                                     


                In re Gulack, 703 F.2d 1381, 1385, 217 USPQ 401, 403 (Fed. Cir. 1983).                                                         
                     Rather, the critical question is whether there exists any new and unobvious                                               
                     functional relationship between the printed matter and the substrate.                                                     
                Id, at 703 F.2d 1386, 217 USPQ 404. In any subsequent proceeding wherein examiner                                              
                rejects this claim, the instruction step must be addressed and, in doing so, this critical                                     
                question answered. Examiner should be mindful, however, that                                                                   
                         Where the printed matter is not functionally related to the substrate, the printed                                    
                     matter will not distinguish the invention from the prior art in terms of patentability.                                   
                     Although the printed matter must be considered, in that situation it may not be                                           
                     entitled to patentable weight.                                                                                            
                In re Lowry, 32 F.3d 1579, 1582, 32 USPQ2d 1031, 1033 (Fed. Cir. 1994). In our view,                                           
                claim 1 does not set forth any functional relationship between the instructions and the                                        
                container. Accordingly, on that basis, we would agree that the printed matter does not                                         
                distinguish over the prior art combination.                                                                                    
                         Also, claim 1 requires that “the first and second compositions [be]                                                   
                complementary products.” While, as we have stated, the grounds of rejection does not                                           
                address this, it is discussed in examiner’s response to appellants’ argument                                                   
                (Examiner’s Answer, p. 5):                                                                                                     
                         In response to the above argument, it is the position of the examiner that all the                                    
                     references teaches [sic: teach] the concept of using the containers for different                                         
                     cosmetic products (emphasis added). Therefore one of ordinary skill in the art would                                      
                     be motivated to use the two different products that may be complimentary [sic:                                            
                     complementary]. This is the case with the instant application.                                                            









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