Ex parte GAST - Page 5


                  Appeal No.  2001-1819                                                           Page 5                   
                  Application No.  08/886,072                                                                              
                         The examiner, however, fails to provide any evidence to suggest that                              
                  trimegestone or dienogest are equivalent to the progestins disclosed in the primary                      
                  references, wherein one would reasonably expect them to be useful in appellant’s                         
                  claimed method.  To establish a prima facie case of obviousness, there must be                           
                  both (1) a suggestion or motivation to modify the references or combine reference                        
                  teachings and (2) a reasonable expectation of success.  See Dow; In re Vaeck, 947                        
                  F.2d 488, 493, 20 USPQ2d 1438, 1442 (Fed. Cir. 1991).                                                    
                         On this record we find neither a suggestion to combine the prior art, nor a                       
                  reasonable expectation of success.  Accordingly, we reverse the rejection of claims                      
                  1-17 and 23-29 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over                                          
                  Bennink, Spona and Upton in view of Oettel and Barcomb.                                                  

                                                      REVERSED                                                             



                                       Sherman D. Winters           )                                                      
                                       Administrative Patent Judge         )                                               
                                                                           )                                               
                                                                           )                                               
                                                                           ) BOARD OF PATENT                               
                                       William F. Smith                   )                                               
                                       Administrative Patent Judge         )   APPEALS AND                                 
                                                                           )                                               
                                                                           ) INTERFERENCES                                 
                                                                           )                                               
                                       Donald E. Adams                     )                                               
                                       Administrative Patent Judge         )                                               




                  DA/dym                                                                                                   






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