Ex Parte Simmons et al - Page 4



          The examiner relies upon Talbot for teaching the use of a                   
          compressible substance, such as carbon dioxide.  The examiner               
          relies upon Yamamoto for also teaching the use of a compressible            
          substance such as nitrogen gas. (answer, page 3). We find that              
          Bivens is directed to a two-part resin system. One part of the              
          two-part resin system comprises an unsaturated polymerizable                
          polyester resin, a crosslinking agent, and a solid particulate              
          such as limestone (col. 2, lines 55, 63-65, col. 5, lines 32-               
          34).  We refer to this part as the ~first component~ of the                 
          system.  A second part of the two-part resin system comprises a             
          peroxide catalyst, water, and solid particulates (col. 2,lines              
          60-65).  We refer to this part as the ŝecond component~ of the              
          system.                                                                     
               We also find that Talbot teaches a two-part resin system.              
          One part of the two-part resin system comprises the resin                   
          composition (col 2. line 33), a solid particulate such as a                 
          calcium carbonate (col. 2, line 40), a CO2 generating weak acid             
          (col. 2, line 54), and a small, effective amount of water (col.             
          2 line 66-col. 3, line 3).  We refer to this part of the system             
          as the ~first component~ of the two-part resin system.                      
               The second part of the two-part system of Talbot comprises             
          a conventional catalyst, or hardener paste (such as benzoyl                 
          peroxide), and a filler (col. 3, lines 4-12).  We refer to this             
          part as the ŝecond component~ of the two-part resin system.                 
               One of the objects of the invention of Talbot is to add                
          significant shelf life to the mining roof bolting package                   
          system. This is accomplished by the addition of a relatively                
          weak acid constituent which reacts with the calcium carbonate               
          filler in the resin system to form carbon dioxide in situ (col.             
          1, lines 47-62).  This enables generation of carbon dioxide in              

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