Ex Parte YANG et al - Page 11




          Appeal No. 2002-0974                                                        
          Application 09/332,745                                                      

          to the hypothetical person of ordinary skill in the art at the              
          time appellants' made their invention.                                      
                        THE REJECTION OF CLAIMS 9 THROUGH 38                          
               Appellants argue that claim 9 requires a wafer exhibiting              
          "an average light scattering event concentration of at least                
          0.5/cm2" and that no reference discloses starting with a wafer              
          having this property. We disagree. We consider the limitation in            
          claim 9 concerning the minimum concentration of light scattering            
          events on the surface of the wafer at the beginning of the                  
          process to be inherent in the wafers disclosed by Asayama et al.            
          for use in their process. Specifically, appellants disclose at              
          page 8, lines 19 through 21 of their specification that:                    
               The wafer starting material preferably is a single crystal             
               silicon wafer which has been sliced from a single crystal              
               ingot grown in accordance with any of the conventional                 
               variations of the Cz crystal growing method.                           
          These are the so-called "void-rich wafer" materials to which                
          appellants refer in their specification and which contain a                 
          relatively large number of "vacancy agglomerates" (see page 1,              
          lines 17 through 25 and page 10, lines 3 through 23). When these            
          "agglomerates" are found at the surface of the wafer, they appear           
          in the form of COP's and the COP's are detected as "light                   
          scattering events" on the surface. According to appellants:                 
               Void-rich wafers are particularly preferred starting                   

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