Ex Parte SCHOLZE - Page 6




              Appeal No. 2002-1200                                                                     Page 6                 
              Application No. 09/351,164                                                                                      


                             Most if not all inventions arise from a combination of old                                       
                             elements.  Thus, every element of a claimed invention may                                        
                             often be found in the prior art.  However, identification in the                                 
                             prior art of each individual part claimed is insufficient to                                     
                             defeat patentability of the whole claimed invention.  Rather,                                    
                             to establish obviousness based on a combination of the                                           
                             elements disclosed in the prior art, there must be some                                          
                             motivation, suggestion or teaching of the desirability of                                        
                             making the specific combination that was made by the                                             
                             applicant [citations omitted].                                                                   
                      In this instance, neither Schölzke nor Zweber provides any teaching or                                  
              suggestion that a pressure-sensitive adhesive would be desirable or even suitable for                           
              use in Schölzke’s apparatus and method for bonding the packaging web 3 to the roll 2.                           
              As noted above, Schölzke expresses no concern for providing a detachable bond of the                            
              web to the roll to keep the outer surface of the roll intact and undamaged and free of                          
              adhesive residue.  Rather, Schölzke is concerned with providing an adhesive which                               
              acts sufficiently quickly to provide the required timely hold of the web to the roll to resist                  
              the tension of the winding process.  Neither Zweber nor Schölzke gives any indication                           
              that a pressure-sensitive adhesive as taught by Zweber would provide the necessary                              
              quick curing action or provide any advantages over the adhesive disclosed by Schölzke                           
              when used in the Schölzke apparatus and method.  From our perspective, the only                                 
              suggestion for putting the selected pieces from the references together in the manner                           
              proposed by the examiner is found in the luxury of hindsight accorded one who first                             
              viewed the appellant’s disclosure.  This, of course, is not a proper basis for a rejection.                     
              See In re Fritch, 972 F.2d 1260, 1266, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1784 (Fed. Cir. 1992).                                   







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