Ex Parte SRINATH - Page 4




             Appeal No. 2002-1519                                                               Page 4                
             Application No. 09/433,344                                                                               


             to the respective positions articulated by the appellant and the examiner.  As a                         
             consequence of our review, we will not sustain the rejection of claims 1, 2, 4 and 5 for                 
             the reasons which follow.                                                                                


             The anticipation rejection                                                                               
                    We will not sustain the rejection of claims 1 and 4 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b).                     


                    The examiner found (answer, p. 3) that claims 1 and 4 were anticipated by Starr                   
             since (1) Starr discloses a fluid mixer and vortex distribution device comprising: an                    
             oscillation and mixing chamber (chamber between inlet 12 and outlets 13, 14); a power                    
             nozzle 12; a pair of control ports 21, 22; an exit aperture 13, 14; and (2) vortices are                 
             inherently formed in Starr.                                                                              


                    The appellant argues (brief, pp. 5-6) that the claimed subject matter is not                      
             anticipated by Starr since Starr does not meet the limitations set forth in the "whereby"                
             clauses of claims 1 and 4.                                                                               


                    To anticipate a claim, a prior art reference must disclose every limitation of the                
             claimed invention, either explicitly or inherently.  In re Schreiber, 128 F.3d 1473, 1477,               
             44 USPQ2d 1429, 1431 (Fed. Cir. 1997).  As stated in In re Oelrich, 666 F.2d 578, 581,                   








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