Ex Parte DERLETH et al - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1999-0663                                                        
          Application 08/624,047                                                      


          Tested ranges     Ranges in claim 11                                        
                    K/Cu         0.035-0.234          0.025-0.25                      
                    K/Mg         0.004-0.307           0.01-0.8                       
                    Mg/Cu         0.75-0.95             0.5-1.5                       
          Cu              44-60                30-90                                  
          Mg              17-18                10-30                                  
          K              1.3-8.5              0.1-10                                  
          We find in the evidence of record no reasonable basis for                   
          concluding that the values throughout the ranges recited in the             
          appellants’ claim 11 would produce results in the same manner as            
          values within the more narrow ranges tested.  See In re Lindner,            
          457 F.2d 506, 508, 173 USPQ 356, 358 (CCPA 1972); In re Susi, 440           
          F.2d 442, 445-46, 169 USPQ 423, 426 (CCPA 1971).                            
               For the above reasons we conclude, based upon the                      
          preponderance of the evidence, that the appellants’ claimed                 
          invention would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the           
          art within the meaning of 35 U.S.C. § 103.                                  
                               New ground of rejection                                
               Under the provisions of 37 CFR § 1.196(b) we enter the                 
          following new grounds of rejection.                                         
               The claims are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as follows:              
          claims 1, 2, 4-10 and 12 as obvious over Scott, and claim 13 as             
          obvious over Scott in view of the appellants’ admitted prior art.           
               Claim 1: Scott discloses a catalytic composition consisting            

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