Ex parte ROUS - Page 3




          Appeal No. 1999-1073                                                        
          Application No. 08/819,239                                                  


          2)   Claims 1, 3 through 7 and 15 through 20 under 35 U.S.C.                
          § 103 as unpatentable over the combined disclosures of Keogh,               
          Jow, Dokurno and Harbourne.                                                 
               We have carefully reviewed the claims, specification and               
          applied prior art, including all of the arguments advanced by               
          both the examiner and appellant in support of their respective              
          positions.  This review leads us to conclude that the examiner’s            


          § 103 rejections are not well founded.  Accordingly, we reverse             
          the examiner’s § 103 rejections.  Our reasons for this                      
          determination follow.                                                       
               Under Section 103, “the examiner bears the initial burden,             
          on review of the prior art or on any other ground, of presenting            
          a prima facie case of unpatentability.”  In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d            
          1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992).  In other                
          words, the burden of producing a factual basis to support a                 
          prima facie case of obviousness rests on the examiner.  In re               
          Warner, 379, F.2d 1011, 1017, 154 USPQ 173, 177-78 (CCPA 1967).             
               In the present case, the examiner has not demonstrated that            
          the applied prior art references, either individually or in                 


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