Ex Parte YAMAMURA et al - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1999-2003                                                        
          Application No. 08/751,545                                                  


          the claims grouped therewith.  Therefore, we will sustain the               
          rejection of claims 1 through 3, 5, 6, 8, 9, 21, 25, and 26.                


               Regarding claim 24, we agree with appellants that the                  
          rejection fails.  The examiner's assertion (Final Rejection, page           
          3) that it would have been obvious to use a gel-like supporting             
          member for Koyanagi's members because such were notoriously well-           
          known is insufficient.  A factual inquiry whether to modify a               
          reference must be based on objective evidence of record, not                
          merely conclusionary statements of the examiner.  See In re Lee,            
          277 F.2d 1338, 1342-43, 61 USPQ2d 1430, 1433 (Fed. Cir. 2002).              
          Furthermore, conventionality does not suffice as a motivation to            
          use the material.  Consequently, we cannot sustain the                      
          obviousness rejection of claim 24.                                          
               As to the rejection of claim 4 adding Brissier to the                  
          combination of references discussed above, we again agree with              
          appellants.  In particular, appellants argue (Brief, page 10, and           
          Reply Brief, page 4) that Brissier teaches avoiding breakage of             
          the container, whereas the claim recites using a material for the           
          container that breaks before the disk drive inside is damaged.              
          Brissier states (column 2, lines 40-44) that "the caps make it              
          possible to maintain the integrity of the external enclosure, in            
          such a way that it has an adequate strength to protect the                  

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