Ex Parte ANDRESEN et al - Page 19



          Appeal No. 1999-2040                                                        
          Application No. 08/475,023                                Page 19           

          Oshikoshi does not disclose determining whether an object in an             
          image is one of a category of objects.  From the disclosure of              
          Oshkoshi that the composing of the human subject and CG image               
          signals can take place before correction of gradation, which is             
          performed by color correction circuit 21, we find that Oshkoshi             
          discloses "determining whether an object in an image is one of a            
          predetermined category of objects."  In order to correct                    
          gradation after the composing of the images, Oshkoshi would                 
          inherently have to determine whether an object in an image fits             
          into the category of a human subject image or a CG image.  The              
          issue thus becomes whether it would have been obvious to combine            
          the teachings of Spaulding and Oshikoshi as advanced by the                 
          examiner to provide Spaulding with this feature.  We agree with             
          the examiner that Spaulding and Oshkoshi are analogous art for              
          the reasons set forth in the answer, and add that both Spaulding            
          and Oshkoshi are directed to the solving the problem of color               
          correction of images, at least some of which look worse as                  
          printed than how the same image appears on a color monitor.                 
          However, because of the different approaches taken by Spaulding             
          and Oshikoshi i.e., in Spaulding input color values are broken              
          into subsets according to their saturation levels, and Oshkoshi             
          separates different types of images (human subject and CG) into             






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