Ex Parte MUNROE et al - Page 6




                   Appeal No. 2001-1578                                                                                                                                   
                   Application No. 08/771,550                                                                                                                             


                   and the Examiner, for the reasons stated infra, we reverse the                                                                                         
                   Examiner's rejection of claims 1-31 under 35 U.S.C. § 103.                                                                                             
                             In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the Examiner                                                                                      
                   bears the initial burden of establishing a prima facie case of                                                                                         
                   obviousness.  In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ 1443,                                                                                        
                   1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992).  See also In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468,                                                                                        
                   1472, 223 USPQ 785, 788 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  The Examiner can                                                                                            
                   satisfy this burden by showing that some objective teaching in                                                                                         
                   the prior art or knowledge generally available to one of ordinary                                                                                      
                   skill in the art suggests the claimed subject matter.  In re                                                                                           
                   Fine, 837 F.2d 1071, 1074, 5 USPQ2d 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988).                                                                                       
                   Only if this initial burden is met does the burden of coming                                                                                           
                   forward with evidence or argument shift to the Appellants.                                                                                             
                   Oetiker, 977 F.2d at 1445. 24 USPQ at 1444.  See also Piasecki,                                                                                        
                   745 F.2d at 1472, 223 USPQ at 788.                                                                                                                     
                             An obviousness analysis commences with a review and                                                                                          
                   consideration of all the pertinent evidence and arguments.  "In                                                                                        
                   reviewing the [E]xaminer's decision on appeal, the Board must                                                                                          
                   necessarily weigh all of the evidence and arguments."  In re                                                                                           
                   Oetiker, 977 F.2d at 1445, 24 USPQ2d at 1444.  "[T]he Board                                                                                            



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