Ex Parte NOWAK et al - Page 11




          Appeal No. 2001-1795                                                        
          Application 08/825,196                                                      


          With respect to representative, independent claim 15, the                   
          examiner included this claim with the rejection of claim 1.                 
          Appellant argues that neither Burbo, Vansaghi nor Funathu teaches           
          the step of determining a preferred convergence angle as a                  
          function of working distance, and permanently fixing the ocular             
          devices to the preferred convergence angle as claimed [brief,               
          pages 9-10].  The examiner responds that the claimed method                 
          limitations are essentially inherent functional teachings of the            
          applied prior art.  The examiner also finds that Vansaghi teaches           
          the argued limitations of claim 15 [answer, pages 16-17].                   
          We will not sustain the rejection of claims 15-19.                          
          Although Vansaghi does teach the relationship between a preferred           
          convergence angle and a working distance, the applied prior art             
          does not teach the step of permanently fixing the ocular devices            
          to the preferred convergence angle after the preferred                      
          convergence angle has been determined through adjustment.  The              
          applied prior art appears to leave the convergence angle always             
          adjustable so that the working distance can be modified for other           
          uses.                                                                       






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