Ex Parte GARDENFORS et al - Page 7




             Appeal No. 2001-1912                                                                               
             Application No. 08/803,392                                                                         

             states a purpose or intended use of the invention.  In re Paulsen, 30 F.3d 1475, 1479,             
             31 USPQ2d 1671, 1673 (Fed. Cir. 1994).                                                             
                   In view of the evidence and reasoning provided by the examiner, and appellants’              
             arguments in response, we conclude that the examiner has established a case for                    
             prima facie obviousness of the subject matter as a whole of instant claim 25, which                
             appellants have failed to rebut.  Since appellants have not provided separate                      
             arguments for claim 26 or claim 27, we sustain the rejection of claims 25 through 27               
             under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Okanobu.                                          
                   The section 103 rejection of claim 23 adds Saito to the teachings of Okanobu                 
             (Answer at 6).  Appellants argue (Brief at 21) that the references fail to teach or suggest        
             providing the variable controlled oscillator integrated into a single IC chip, without             
             components for the oscillator external to the chip.  As noted previously, Okanobu                  
             teaches that a portion of the components for VCO311 are external to the IC.  In                    
             appellants’ disclosed invention (specification at 20), bond-wire inductors are used as             
             resonators to enable fabrication on a single chip.                                                 
                   In response to appellants’ position, the examiner relies on a per se rule of                 
             obviousness that does not apply in the instant case.  (See Answer at 9.)  In the                   
             absence of a teaching from the prior art in support of the examiner’s position, we do not          
             sustain the rejection of claim 23.                                                                 




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