Ex Parte PARKER - Page 7




          Appeal No. 2001-2406                                                        
          Application 09/307,445                                                      


          Appellant also argues that the specification has clear support              
          for the criticality of the shrink-fit limitation [id., pages 8-             
          9].  Appellant argues that there is no teaching or suggestion in            
          Kadowaki that the conductive layer is shrink-fitted onto the                
          fusing tube or any recognition of the problem solved by                     
          appellant’s invention [id., pages 9-11].                                    
          The examiner responds that the phrase “sleeve that is                       
          shrink-fitted onto” is a process limitation and not a structural            
          limitation.  The examiner asserts that the art is substantially             
          the same as the claimed invention, and the burden has shifted to            
          appellant to come forth with evidence establishing an unobvious             
          difference.  The examiner also questions the criticality of the             
          shrink-fit limitation and asserts that the problem could have               
          been solved without the shrink-fitting [answer, pages 5-6].                 
          Appellant responds by repeating the argument that the                       
          shrink-fit limitation is a structural limitation and not a                  
          process limitation and that the limitation serves a critical                
          purpose as stated in the claim.  Appellant also argues that it              
          was improper for the examiner to substitute his beliefs as to               
          what is critical for the claimed invention [reply brief].                   




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