Ex Parte WEINER et al - Page 6


                     Appeal No.  2001-2633                                                               Page ~ PAGE ~6~                             
                     Application No.  07/323,182                                                                                                     
                     motivated to make [stable plurilamellar vesicles] SPLV’s of the liposome in view                                                
                     of Lenk et al[.], who teach that any liposome may be improved by conversion to                                                  
                     SPLV.  We recognize the examiner’s reference (Paper No. 48, page 4) to Lenk’s                                                   
                     disclosure (column 6, lines 17-20) that a variety of protein, glycoproteins,                                                    
                     glycolipids, mucopolysaccharides and any other hydrophobic and/or                                                               
                     ampihipathic substance may be complexed with lipid bilayers.  Apparently, the                                                   
                     examiner believes that by listing “glycolipids” in this genus of molecules which                                                
                     may be complexed to a liposome is sufficient to suggest that a glycolipid should                                                
                     be included in a liposome according to appellants’ claimed invention.  For the                                                  
                     foregoing reasons we disagree.                                                                                                  
                              In our opinion, Lenk fails to make up for the deficiencies in Kikuchi.                                                 
                     Accordingly, we reverse the rejection of claim 82 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being                                                
                     unpatentable over Kikuchi in view of Lenk.                                                                                      



                                                                  REVERSED                                                                           

                                                                                            )                                                        
                                                Sherman D. Winters                          )                                                        
                                                Administrative Patent Judge                 )                                                        
                                                                                            )                                                        
                                                                                            )                                                        
                                                                                            ) BOARD OF PATENT                                        
                                                Toni R. Scheiner                           )                                                        
                                                Administrative Patent Judge                 )   APPEALS AND                                          
                                                                                            )                                                        
                                                                                            ) INTERFERENCES                                          
                                                                                            )                                                        
                                                Donald E. Adams                             )                                                        
                                                Administrative Patent Judge                 )                                                        







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