Ex Parte ISBARA - Page 9




          Appeal No. 2002-0397                                                          
          Application 08/925,968                                                        

          the references and states that it would be improper to generalize             
          from the narrow teachings of the references (RBr3-4).                         
               Initially, we note that the rejection must contain a mention             
          of all references applied in the rejection.  See In re Hoch,                  
          428 F.2d 1341, 1342 n.3, 166 USPQ 406, 407 n.3 (CCPA 1970);                   
          Ex parte Movva, 31 USPQ2d 1027, 1028 n.1 (Bd. Pat. App. & Int.                
          1993).  Accord Ex parte Hiyamizu, 10 USPQ2d 1393, 1394 (Bd. Pat.              
          App. & Int. 1988); In re Raske, 28 USPQ2d 1304, 1304-05 (Bd. Pat.             
          App. & Int. 1993); MPEP § 706.02(j) (7th ed., rev. 1, Feb. 2000).             
          The references should have been made part of the statement of the             
          rejection.  Nevertheless, we address the references because they              
          are discussed by appellant.  Carroll, Figs. 1 and 2, show that a              
          transistor M1 can be thought of as an equivalent resistor Req                 
          (col. 1, lines 20-24).  Townley, Fig. 5, shows that an FET can be             
          modeled as an equivalent circuit of a parallel combination of a               
          capacitor and a resistor (col. 5, lines 46-49) and states that                
          "[v]arying the voltage between the gate and source varies the                 
          value of the resistance Rp, thereby providing variable                        
          attenuation for the artificial transmission line" (col. 5,                    
          lines 49-52).  Ohmi, Fig. 9, shows that a turned-on MOS                       
          transistor 40 can be modeled as an equivalent resistance RM                   
          (col. 21, line 62 to col. 22, line 1).  None of these references              
          shows that an FET is equivalent to an RC voltage divider                      
          attenuator.  The references do not show a parasitic capacitor                 

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