Ex Parte BRAUN et al - Page 2



          Appeal No. 2002-0440                                                        
          Application 09/113,547                                                      

                                    THE INVENTION                                     
               The appellants’ claimed invention is directed toward a                 
          method for making a methyl or ethyl ester of trifluoroacetic acid           
          or chlorodifluoroacetic acid.  Claim 1 is illustrative:                     
               1.   A method for preparing a methyl or ethyl ester of                 
          trifluoroacetic acid or chlorodifluoroacetic acid, comprising:              
               reacting an acid chloride of trifluoroacetic acid or                   
          chlorodifluoroacetic acid with a stoichiometric excess of methyl            
          or ethyl alcohol in the presence of an onium salt of the acid as            
          catalyst, wherein the molar ratio of alcohol to acid chloride is            
          selected such that two phases can form;                                     
               allowing an upper phase and a lower phase to form, one phase           
          being an ester phase which contains the ester in a purity,                  
          achievable without a distillation stage, of at least 95% by                 
          weight; and                                                                 
               separating said ester phase.                                           
                                   THE REFERENCES                                     
          Feist et al. (Feist)           5,405,991           Apr. 11, 1995            
          Braun et al. (Braun)           5,532,411           Jul.  2, 1996            
                                    THE REJECTION                                     
               Claims 1 and 3-9 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as               
          being unpatentable over Braun in view of Feist.                             
                                       OPINION                                        










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