Ex Parte ROTHENBERG et al - Page 8




              Appeal No. 2002-0747                                                                    Page 8                 
              Application No. 09/006,982                                                                                     


              rejections establishes a prima facie rejection of indefiniteness, which apparently is the                      
              examiner’s position.                                                                                           
                      On the basis of the reasons expressed in the foregoing paragraphs, this rejection                      
              under the second paragraph of Section 112 is not sustained.                                                    
                                                             (4)                                                             
                      In a second rejection under the second paragraph of Section 112, claims 1-17                           
              are rejected as being indefinite on the basis that they are “incomplete for omitting                           
              essential elements, such omission amounting to a gap between elements.”  Here, the                             
              examiner refers to Section 2172.01 of the MPEP and sets forth as the single omitted                            
              element “[a] user/recipient respiratory interface in order to facilitate delivery of gases” to                 
              a user (Answer, pages 5 and 6).  The referenced section of the MPEP states that a                              
              rejection under the second paragraph of Section 112 is proper when a claim “fails to                           
              interrelate essential elements of the invention as defined by applicant(s) in the                              
              specification.”  The appellants have argued that the elements set out by the examiner                          
              were not defined in their specification as essential elements of the invention, and on                         
              that basis this rejection is improper.  We agree, and further note that in our view one of                     
              ordinary skill in the art5 would have possessed sufficient skill to understand from the                        




                      5 Skill is presumed on the part of the artisan, rather than the lack thereof.  In re Sovish, 769 F.2d  
              738, 743, 226 USPQ 771, 774 (Fed. Cir. 1985).                                                                  






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